Notices
Tuning Reflashes, Piggybacks, Standalone ECUs

The Ignition Timing thread

Old Oct 24, 2010 | 11:43 PM
  #21  
marra23's Avatar
marra23
New Member
iTrader: (8)
 
Joined: Oct 2008
Posts: 457
Likes: 0
From: S.Africa
Default

Originally Posted by mx594
Fuel octane would be an important variable to include when throwing out numbers like this...
Right, more detail
Built motor (8.5:1 compression) 18psi....our local pump gas is 95 but apparently it's worse than your 93
Reply
Old Oct 25, 2010 | 11:40 PM
  #22  
maXmood's Avatar
maXmood
Under Boost!
Premier Member
iTrader: (16)
 
Joined: Sep 2006
Posts: 2,146
Likes: 1
From: Bahrain
Default

on my SC, i've seen 9psi boost and my timing is 16. pump gas is 91.
Reply
Old Oct 26, 2010 | 01:42 PM
  #23  
mx594's Avatar
mx594
New Member
iTrader: (4)
 
Joined: Dec 2005
Posts: 608
Likes: 1
From: Grand Rapids, MI
Default

Originally Posted by marra23
Right, more detail
Built motor (8.5:1 compression) 18psi....our local pump gas is 95 but apparently it's worse than your 93
Like you mentioned, compression ratio is also an important factor.

Timing should increase with increasing RPM. So it's impossible to state a single number for your timing. More useful would be quoting numbers at ~2000 rpm, torque peak, and redline.

I am on a stock DE, 93 octane, 7.3 psi of boost, mine is roughly:

2000 rpm: 9
4000 rpm: 11
6500 rpm: 19

I have run close to 19 degrees at 4000 rpm before on the UTEC (that was based off the TXS base map for the APS TT) without any recorded knock events, but it doesn't seem to be any slower with these numbers and they are a lot more conservative (safer)!

Until I get my knock threshold settings dialed in well (Haltech) and get to a dyno, I am going to leave the numbers where they are. It's almost impossible to tune ignition on the street...on the other hand fuel is easy. I even made a set of knock headphones but it's hard to listen through the noise and drive at the same time.
Reply
Old Oct 26, 2010 | 02:43 PM
  #24  
OldManZ350's Avatar
OldManZ350
New Member
20 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
iTrader: (23)
 
Joined: Nov 2003
Posts: 2,429
Likes: 230
From: Florida
Default

03 Nissan 350Z, Vortech Supercharger, 2.87, 32/28, 7100rpm rev limiter, SS Box, Street Timing Map, 93 Octane
Attached Thumbnails The Ignition Timing thread-street-timing-map.jpg  
Reply
Old Oct 26, 2010 | 11:51 PM
  #25  
marra23's Avatar
marra23
New Member
iTrader: (8)
 
Joined: Oct 2008
Posts: 457
Likes: 0
From: S.Africa
Default

Originally Posted by mx594
Like you mentioned, compression ratio is also an important factor.

Timing should increase with increasing RPM. So it's impossible to state a single number for your timing. More useful would be quoting numbers at ~2000 rpm, torque peak, and redline.

I am on a stock DE, 93 octane, 7.3 psi of boost, mine is roughly:

2000 rpm: 9
4000 rpm: 11
6500 rpm: 19

I have run close to 19 degrees at 4000 rpm before on the UTEC (that was based off the TXS base map for the APS TT) without any recorded knock events, but it doesn't seem to be any slower with these numbers and they are a lot more conservative (safer)!

Until I get my knock threshold settings dialed in well (Haltech) and get to a dyno, I am going to leave the numbers where they are. It's almost impossible to tune ignition on the street...on the other hand fuel is easy. I even made a set of knock headphones but it's hard to listen through the noise and drive at the same time.
11 and 9 are very conservative.....won't to low timing generate more heat?

Last edited by marra23; Oct 26, 2010 at 11:54 PM.
Reply
Old Oct 27, 2010 | 08:47 AM
  #26  
mx594's Avatar
mx594
New Member
iTrader: (4)
 
Joined: Dec 2005
Posts: 608
Likes: 1
From: Grand Rapids, MI
Default

Originally Posted by marra23
11 and 9 are very conservative.....won't to low timing generate more heat?
Yes highly retarded timing can caused increased EGT's because the mixture is still burning when the exhaust valve opens - the later the ignition occurs the more burning fuel is allowed to escape out the exhaust valve. But I think it has to be far worse than where I am at before it starts to become an issue. Hard to say though without an EGT gauge. I would rather have slightly elevated EGT's than knock - it's the lesser of two evils. Plus I am at 11.3:1 AFR so there is plenty of fuel there to keep things cool. Peak EGT should occur at stoichiometry (14.6:1 for gas). If you go richer or leaner than than the EGT's will drop.

Last edited by mx594; Oct 27, 2010 at 09:10 AM.
Reply
Old Oct 27, 2010 | 09:56 AM
  #27  
str8dum1's Avatar
str8dum1
New Member
iTrader: (11)
 
Joined: Oct 2007
Posts: 8,807
Likes: 7
From: raleigh-wood NC
Default

you actually benefit from retarded timing during spool just for the reason mentioned above.

Last edited by str8dum1; Oct 27, 2010 at 09:59 AM.
Reply
Old Oct 27, 2010 | 05:45 PM
  #28  
boostedforlife's Avatar
boostedforlife
Registered User
iTrader: (3)
 
Joined: Apr 2009
Posts: 246
Likes: 0
From: Killa Kali
Default

what does 12 degrees and 16 degrees = to in uprevs burn time number? 67? 70?
Reply
Old Oct 27, 2010 | 07:10 PM
  #29  
mx594's Avatar
mx594
New Member
iTrader: (4)
 
Joined: Dec 2005
Posts: 608
Likes: 1
From: Grand Rapids, MI
Default

Originally Posted by boostedforlife
what does 12 degrees and 16 degrees = to in uprevs burn time number? 67? 70?
I don't think you can convert directly between the two, because engine RPM is a factor. For example, at 6000 rpm it takes half the time for the engine to rotate 12 degrees as it does at 3000 rpm. But the burn time at 6000 rpm might be the same as it is for 3000 rpm.

I could be wrong though.
Reply
Old Nov 7, 2010 | 04:31 AM
  #30  
ashtrojan2008's Avatar
ashtrojan2008
New Member
iTrader: (1)
 
Joined: Aug 2008
Posts: 358
Likes: 1
From: Alexandria, LA
Default

Originally Posted by meatbag
I have 16 degrees at redline at 18psi.
same here, 16* at 18 psi 7K rpm redline. what are you redlining at?

I think this thread is a great idea. lets keep it up.
However, street tuning timing is not a good idea, but seeing these max values with different setups will let people get an idea of good conservative values.
The way I like to tune timing (basic explanation) is after tuning fuel of course, watch the torque curve. add a small amount of timing across the entire curve and see what it did. at any point where the curve stops making more power with timing STOP. If it gets to where the curves are laying over each other, in general, STOP. Watch the knock sensor the entire time also. Detonation should not occur, in general, until a few degrees after you start LOSING power with with more timing. I do this over each column of cells for a complete tune (still in the process as I need more dyno time). In general, timing DECREASES with boost, INCREASES with rpm, and decreases a little over peak torque. As I keep mentioning, these are all generalities and every engine is different. EGT's tell you alot as well, as mentioned before.

now does anyone have any information on cam timing? I have no idea where to start with that, would it be tuned just like ignition timing?

ross
Reply
Old Nov 7, 2010 | 09:03 AM
  #31  
meatbag's Avatar
meatbag
Thread Starter
New Member
iTrader: (9)
 
Joined: Mar 2005
Posts: 1,627
Likes: 27
From: Houston
Default

Originally Posted by ashtrojan2008
same here, 16* at 18 psi 7K rpm redline. what are you redlining at?

I think this thread is a great idea. lets keep it up.
However, street tuning timing is not a good idea, but seeing these max values with different setups will let people get an idea of good conservative values.
The way I like to tune timing (basic explanation) is after tuning fuel of course, watch the torque curve. add a small amount of timing across the entire curve and see what it did. at any point where the curve stops making more power with timing STOP. If it gets to where the curves are laying over each other, in general, STOP. Watch the knock sensor the entire time also. Detonation should not occur, in general, until a few degrees after you start LOSING power with with more timing. I do this over each column of cells for a complete tune (still in the process as I need more dyno time). In general, timing DECREASES with boost, INCREASES with rpm, and decreases a little over peak torque. As I keep mentioning, these are all generalities and every engine is different. EGT's tell you alot as well, as mentioned before.

now does anyone have any information on cam timing? I have no idea where to start with that, would it be tuned just like ignition timing?

ross
As soon as I get a box in my car that can do full control of cam timing I plan on mapping it out fully.

I have my redline set at 7500 till i figure out a solution for the oil pump.
Reply
Old Nov 7, 2010 | 11:55 PM
  #32  
marra23's Avatar
marra23
New Member
iTrader: (8)
 
Joined: Oct 2008
Posts: 457
Likes: 0
From: S.Africa
Default

Originally Posted by meatbag
As soon as I get a box in my car that can do full control of cam timing I plan on mapping it out fully.

I have my redline set at 7500 till i figure out a solution for the oil pump.
What's up with the pump?

I'm all for this thread. Even though all cars aren't the same, it will be interesting to see the trend and how much different the maps really are.
It will be easy to spot if your timing falls out side the norm and then question why.

I'll be following your cam timing map, as I'm in dark with cam timing and need a starting point as well.
How much can be gained here?
Reply
Old Nov 8, 2010 | 05:44 PM
  #33  
meatbag's Avatar
meatbag
Thread Starter
New Member
iTrader: (9)
 
Joined: Mar 2005
Posts: 1,627
Likes: 27
From: Houston
Default

Originally Posted by marra23
What's up with the pump?

I'm all for this thread. Even though all cars aren't the same, it will be interesting to see the trend and how much different the maps really are.
It will be easy to spot if your timing falls out side the norm and then question why.

I'll be following your cam timing map, as I'm in dark with cam timing and need a starting point as well.
How much can be gained here?
I dont trust the revup oil pumps past 7500rpm for repeatable high power use. Ive got a solution that I will be testing out that could possible make it safe to rev to 9500rpm granted the rest of you car and motor are setup for it.

How much you get from the cam timing can vary greatly depending on heads, cams, etc.....
Reply
Old Nov 9, 2010 | 01:10 PM
  #34  
djamps's Avatar
djamps
Registered User
iTrader: (1)
 
Joined: Dec 2008
Posts: 4,492
Likes: 10
From: MD
Default

Originally Posted by meatbag
As soon as I get a box in my car that can do full control of cam timing I plan on mapping it out fully.

I have my redline set at 7500 till i figure out a solution for the oil pump.
Uprev does control cam timing... but I left the map stock after talking with some tuners.

Would be curious what others gain or otherwise learn from messing with it.
Reply
Old Nov 9, 2010 | 04:43 PM
  #35  
meatbag's Avatar
meatbag
Thread Starter
New Member
iTrader: (9)
 
Joined: Mar 2005
Posts: 1,627
Likes: 27
From: Houston
Default

Originally Posted by djamps
Uprev does control cam timing... but I left the map stock after talking with some tuners.

Would be curious what others gain or otherwise learn from messing with it.
It does but look at the map. It references RPM and fuel schedule. So you have to guess at what the stock ECU fuel schedule is going to be doing when your car could be somewhere totally different when you are boosted. I would rather have something that is capable of controlling cam timing with a rpm vs boost or some other load based parameters. Of course I am also holding out for full DBW control which is coming out soon in the box im holding out for.

Last edited by meatbag; Nov 9, 2010 at 04:45 PM.
Reply
Old Nov 10, 2010 | 05:33 AM
  #36  
str8dum1's Avatar
str8dum1
New Member
iTrader: (11)
 
Joined: Oct 2007
Posts: 8,807
Likes: 7
From: raleigh-wood NC
Default

what turbos do you have that make power >7500 rpms?

Originally Posted by meatbag
I dont trust the revup oil pumps past 7500rpm for repeatable high power use. Ive got a solution that I will be testing out that could possible make it safe to rev to 9500rpm granted the rest of you car and motor are setup for it.

How much you get from the cam timing can vary greatly depending on heads, cams, etc.....
Reply
Old Nov 10, 2010 | 06:39 AM
  #37  
meatbag's Avatar
meatbag
Thread Starter
New Member
iTrader: (9)
 
Joined: Mar 2005
Posts: 1,627
Likes: 27
From: Houston
Default

Originally Posted by str8dum1
what turbos do you have that make power >7500 rpms?
Ive got a new setup ive been working on which includes the intake manifold, turbos and new exhaust manifolds, but for now i just have upgraded greddy turbos and manifolds that will stay on the car till I get the new oil pump back.

Reply
Old Nov 10, 2010 | 05:22 PM
  #38  
0jiggy0's Avatar
0jiggy0
New Member
iTrader: (13)
 
Joined: Aug 2008
Posts: 7,418
Likes: 13
From: Long Island, NY
Default

That looks like phunks intake.
Reply
Old Nov 10, 2010 | 06:45 PM
  #39  
meatbag's Avatar
meatbag
Thread Starter
New Member
iTrader: (9)
 
Joined: Mar 2005
Posts: 1,627
Likes: 27
From: Houston
Default

Originally Posted by 0jiggy0
That looks like phunks intake.
Its one like what he has on his current setup that he is selling. Charles makes some killer stuff.
Reply
Old Nov 10, 2010 | 08:05 PM
  #40  
GT-ER's Avatar
GT-ER
Registered User
iTrader: (4)
 
Joined: Apr 2009
Posts: 769
Likes: 0
From: Puerto Rico
Default

Originally Posted by mx594
Like you mentioned, compression ratio is also an important factor.

Timing should increase with increasing RPM. So it's impossible to state a single number for your timing. More useful would be quoting numbers at ~2000 rpm, torque peak, and redline.

I am on a stock DE, 93 octane, 7.3 psi of boost, mine is roughly:

2000 rpm: 9
4000 rpm: 11
6500 rpm: 19

I have run close to 19 degrees at 4000 rpm before on the UTEC (that was based off the TXS base map for the APS TT) without any recorded knock events, but it doesn't seem to be any slower with these numbers and they are a lot more conservative (safer)!

Until I get my knock threshold settings dialed in well (Haltech) and get to a dyno, I am going to leave the numbers where they are. It's almost impossible to tune ignition on the street...on the other hand fuel is easy. I even made a set of knock headphones but it's hard to listen through the noise and drive at the same time.
Everything you've said is pretty much correct...BUT you are assuming that everyone has a turbo kit. While timing should increase and rpms go up in a turbo setup ( after you reach full boost anyways )...on a supercharger setup it's different. Timing is pretty flat since torque is pretty flat.
Reply

Thread Tools
Search this Thread

All times are GMT -8. The time now is 12:06 AM.