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HOW TO: Calculate Difference in speed w/ different gearing

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Old Jan 27, 2006 | 05:18 PM
  #1  
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Post HOW TO: Calculate Difference in speed w/ different gearing

OK, So you want to know how what speed you will be going in at different RPM's with different gearing... Well here is how to do it with a simple math equation...

(yes wat we learnded in skool wuz gud 4 sumting)

First thing we need to do is figure out how many times your tire size will rotate per mile.


A simple tool to use...

Tire Size Calculator:


Stock Tire Size (245/45/18) will rotate: 756 Times per mile


Here is the equation...

RPM / Final Drive Gear / Tire RPM x 60 = Speed


Example in 5th Gear on a 6MT (1:1):
Example in 4th Gear on a 5AT (1:1):

3000RPM / 3.538 FD / 756 TRPM x 60 = 67.3 MPH
3000RPM / 3.917 FD / 756 TRPM x 60 = 60.8 MPH
3000RPM / 3.357 FD / 756 TRPM x 60 = 70.9 MPH


If you wanted to see what you would be doing at say 5000 RPM in 2nd gear here is how to figure that:

First you must find the gear raito for 2nd gear: 2.324

Multiply FD size by 2nd gear ratio: 3.538 x 2.324 = 8.22

8.22 is now the overall final drive ratio to the wheels...


Here is an exmaple of 5000 RPM in 2nd Gear with a 6MT trans:

3000RPM / (3.538 FD x 2.324 G = 8.22) / 756 TRPM x 60 = 28.9MPH
3000RPM / (3.917 FD x 2.324 G = 9.10) / 756 TRPM x 60 = 26.2MPH
3000RPM / (3.357 FD x 2.324 G = 7.80) / 756 TRPM x 60 = 30.5MPH


Gear Ratio for 6MT Transmission:

1st: 3.794
2nd: 2.324
3nd: 1.624
4th: 1.271
5th: 1.000
6th: 0.794


So for fun lets do one more:

6th Gear in 6 speed manual car at 7200RPM:

7200RPM / (3.538 FD x 0.794 G = 2.80 FD) / 756 TRPM x 60 = 204.08MPH
7200RPM / (3.917 FD x 0.794 G = 3.11 FD) / 756 TRPM x 60 = 183.73MPH
7200RPM / (3.357 FD x 0.794 G = 2.66 FD) / 756 TRPM x 60 = 214.82MPH


This will work for any combination of RPM / Gear Size / Tire Size...

Enjoy!
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Old Jan 27, 2006 | 10:38 PM
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Woops! My trusty co-worker Eddie Takahashi pointed out to me...

"First thing we need to do is figure out how many times your tire size will rotate per hour."

should be:

"First thing we need to do is figure out how many times your tire size will rotate per MILE"

TYPO!!!!!!!!!!!
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Old Jan 28, 2006 | 06:29 AM
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cool... right now I'm geared for 201.25mph

So theoretically I've got a 200mph car... I think that puts the Z in supercar territory!



Ok ok ok....it may not do it... but it's geared for it.
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Old Jan 28, 2006 | 11:00 AM
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haha...

Its more just to show what the gearing is capable of... aerodynamicaly is what you have to worry about at that speed I would think...

but you can figure the MPH at the top of each gear if you wanted to...
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Old Jan 28, 2006 | 11:03 AM
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Originally Posted by Jason@Performance
Woops! My trusty co-worker Eddie Takahashi pointed out to me...

"First thing we need to do is figure out how many times your tire size will rotate per hour."

should be:

"First thing we need to do is figure out how many times your tire size will rotate per MILE"

TYPO!!!!!!!!!!!
Updated original post.
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Old Jan 28, 2006 | 12:55 PM
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haha thanks that makes it make sense now...
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Old Jan 28, 2006 | 01:06 PM
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Should be a sticky
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Old Jan 28, 2006 | 02:58 PM
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http://locost7.info/gearcalc.php
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